Impacted Wisdom Tooth Extraction – What Are The Possible Side Effects?
Wisdom teeth are a common part of healthy growth for children, teens and adults. When these teeth don’t emerge for a variety of reasons, they are also called impacted wisdom teeth. In some cases, impacted wisdom teeth may be extremely painful, while other times they may be completely painless and contribute to no symptoms at all. What causes impacted wisdom teeth? Teeth come in different shapes and sizes and depending on the structure of your jawbone can determine how these teeth grow and impact your bite. The more flexible the teeth are, the less likely they are to impact when they come in contact with other teeth.
Common Problems
If impacted wisdom teeth do not come out as they should, you may experience a variety of dental problems. These dental problems include: difficulty chewing, feeling of pain or sensitivity around the impacted area, swelling, and bad breath. Painful and sensitivity around the impacted area are quite common, particularly for those who chew their food at night. If your dentist suggests surgical removal, there are some things you should know about the procedure.
Removal
Impacted wisdom teeth that require removal will be X-rayed to determine whether the pulp has moved forward enough to remove it. Your dentist will likely give you an anesthetic spray and possibly put an IV sedative. This type of sedation is used when your teeth are impacted wisdom teeth require removal to prevent any damage to the nerves. Before surgery, you may have to spend a few days in the hospital, depending on how serious the problem is. You may have to wear a nightguard or a special crown during the recovery period.
One of the advantages of removing impacted wisdom teeth is that the teeth do not have to shift back into position if they do not have enough room to move properly. If the tooth does not have enough room to move back into position, the dentist will likely recommend that you remove the impacted tooth and fill it with bone graft material. Once the bone graft is placed, the impacted tooth will be covered up. The final step involves the placement of a crown over the graft. This process also allows the dentist to make any necessary adjustments before placing your new teeth in place.
Possible Complications
One of the most common reasons for impacted wisdom teeth removal is trauma to the gums. If you accidentally brush your teeth and cause some damage, the inflammation caused by the brushing can damage the gums. This can lead to infection, swelling, and even tooth loss. The dentist will usually give you pain medications to deal with the pain immediately following the procedure. However, most people experience some temporary jaw pain and swelling immediately after the procedure.
Other possible complications include a bad breath or halitosis that comes from the mouth. These symptoms occur because the bacteria causing the infection to travel through the bloodstream and get filtered through the lungs. As the infection spreads, it begins to infect other parts of your body, including the face, neck, and tongue. Other oral health problems caused by impacted wisdom teeth removal include abscesses, gum disease, and tooth decay.
It is important to talk to your oral surgeons and the doctor you saw about any concerns you may have about the impacted wisdom teeth removal. Oral surgeons can perform impacted wisdom tooth extraction with minimal to no pain and minimal scarring of the gums. The doctor will discuss the procedure and the potential risks and side effects with you. You will be given information so you can make an informed decision about your oral health care.
